What is an Operational Check?

An Operational Check refers specifically to a test that is conducted to verify the performance and functionality of aircraft systems after maintenance has been performed. This action ensures that all systems are operating as intended and that any repairs or adjustments made during maintenance have been successful. By performing an Operational Check, maintenance personnel can confirm the airworthiness of the aircraft before it is returned to service, addressing any issues that might impact safety or performance.

The other choices pertain to different aspects of aircraft and maintenance operations but do not accurately define an Operational Check. For instance, routine inspections or summaries do not involve directly assessing the functionality of aircraft systems post-maintenance, and a checklist for pre-flight procedures serves a different purpose regarding flight readiness. Thus, the first option is the only one that aligns with the definition of an Operational Check.